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archive:linux_4android

Linux on Android

Based on this, which is based from this.

I want to modify it so that it doesn't rely on debian… made possible mainly by Aboriginal Linux.

Download Requirements

  • Firstly, get busybox binary from here - use busybox-armv5l
  • Get root filesystem from here
  • (optional) Get ssh (dropbear) binary from here

Prepare Linux Image

  • Create 500MB (as needed) image file
    dd if=/dev/zero of=linux.img bs=1024 count=500K
  • Format for ext2 filesystem
    mke2fs -b 1024 -m 0 -F linux.img
  • Loop-mount the image
    mkdir -p loopfs ; mount -o loop linux.img loopfs
  • Extract root filesystem (as root)
    tar -xvf root-filesystem-armv5l.tar.bz2 ; cp -a root-filesystem-armv5l/* loopfs/
  • Optionally, copy ssh (dropbear) utility
    cp dropbearmulti-armv5l loopfs/bin/{dropbear,ssh}
  • Unmount and you get yourself a system image in linux.img!
    umount loopfs ; rmdir loopfs

Linux Start-Up Script

linux.sh
#!/system/busybox/ash
 
THISPATH=${THISPATH:="$(cd $(dirname $0);pwd)"}
 
export BUSYPATH=${BUSYPATH:="/system/busybox"}
export SYSIMAGE=${SYSIMAGE:="$THISPATH/linux.img"}
export SYSMOUNT=${SYSMOUNT:="$THISPATH/linux"}
export SYSSHELL=${SYSSHELL:="/bin/ash"}
export PATH=$BUSYPATH:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
export TERM=linux
export HOME=/root
 
DO_VERBOSE=${DO_VERBOSE:="yes"}
DO_MOUNTSYS_RW="no"
DO_MOUNT_LINUX="yes"
DO_NET_SETUP="yes"
DO_CHROOT_LINUX="yes"
DO_NET_CLEANUP="yes"
DO_UMOUNT_LINUX="yes"
DO_MOUNTSYS_RO="no"
DO_REMOVE_SYSMOUNT="no"
 
# task in functions
 
must_be_root()
{
	[ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ] && echo "Must be root! Aborting!" && exit 1
}
 
mountsys_rw()
{
	[ "$DO_VERBOSE" == "yes" ] && echo "Setup /system RW access..."
	mount -o remount,rw /system
}
 
mountsys_ro()
{
	[ "$DO_VERBOSE" == "yes" ] && echo "Reset /system RO access..."
	mount -o remount,ro /system
}
 
mount_linux()
{
	[ "$DO_VERBOSE" == "yes" ] && echo "Mounting Linux Image..."
	[ ! -d $SYSMOUNT ] && DO_REMOVE_SYSMOUNT="yes" && mkdir $SYSMOUNT
	mount -t ext2 -o loop,noatime,nodiratime $SYSIMAGE $SYSMOUNT
	#mount --bind /mnt/sdcard $SYSMOUNT/mnt/sdcard
	#mount --bind /mnt/sdcard2 $SYSMOUNT/mnt/sdcard2
}
 
umount_linux()
{
	[ "$DO_VERBOSE" == "yes" ] && echo "Un-mounting Linux Image..."
	#umount $SYSMOUNT/mnt/sdcard
	#umount $SYSMOUNT/mnt/sdcard2
	umount $SYSMOUNT
	[ "$DO_REMOVE_SYSMOUNT" == "yes" ] && rmdir $SYSMOUNT
}
 
net_setup()
{
	[ "$DO_VERBOSE" == "yes" ] && echo "Setting Up Networking..."
	sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 >/dev/null
	# basic settings - using google public dns ipv4 address
	echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" > $SYSMOUNT/etc/resolv.conf
	echo "nameserver 8.8.4.4" >> $SYSMOUNT/etc/resolv.conf
	echo "127.0.0.1 localhost" > $SYSMOUNT/etc/hosts
}
 
net_cleanup()
{
	[ "$DO_VERBOSE" == "yes" ] && echo "Cleaning Up Networking..."
	sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=0 >/dev/null
}
 
chroot_linux()
{
	mount --bind /proc $SYSMOUNT/proc
	mount --bind /sys $SYSMOUNT/sys
	echo "Entering Linux CHROOT..."
	echo 
	echo "If this is your first time using this image,"
	echo "run 'mdev -s' to create /dev nodes!"
	echo 
	chroot $SYSMOUNT $SYSSHELL
	echo 
	echo "...exiting Linux CHROOT!"
	umount $SYSMOUNT/proc
	umount $SYSMOUNT/sys
}
 
# check parameter
 
while [ "$1" != "" ]; do
	case $1 in
		--skip-cleanup)
			DO_NET_CLEANUP="no"
			DO_UMOUNT_LINUX="no"
			DO_MOUNTSYS_RO="no"
			;;
		--startup-only)
			DO_CHROOT_LINUX="no"
			DO_NET_CLEANUP="no"
			DO_UMOUNT_LINUX="no"
			DO_MOUNTSYS_RO="no"
			;;
		--cleanup-only)
			DO_MOUNTSYS_RW="no"
			DO_MOUNT_LINUX="no"
			DO_NET_SETUP="no"
			DO_CHROOT_LINUX="no"
			;;
		--quiet) DO_VERBOSE="no" ;;
		*) echo "Unknown parameter '$1'!" ; exit 1 ;;
	esac
	shift
done
 
# do your thing!
 
must_be_root
[ "$DO_MOUNTSYS_RW" == "yes" ] && mountsys_rw
[ "$DO_MOUNT_LINUX" == "yes" ] && mount_linux
[ "$DO_NET_SETUP" == "yes" ] && net_setup
[ "$DO_CHROOT_LINUX" == "yes" ] && chroot_linux
[ "$DO_NET_CLEANUP" == "yes" ] && net_cleanup
[ "$DO_UMOUNT_LINUX" == "yes" ] && umount_linux
[ "$DO_MOUNTSYS_RO" == "yes" ] && mountsys_ro
 
exit 0

Pre-Image Work

  • Get Aboriginal Linux system-image for armv5l from here
  • Get lfs-bootstrap image for armv5l from there as well
  • Make sure you have QEMU installed in your system
  • Extract the system image - run dev_environment.sh (requires QEMU)
  • Exit and you should find hdb.img
  • Loop mount the image file and copy lfs-bootstrap image and git source tarball into it
  • Re-run dev_environment.sh
  • To compile git, use ./configure –prefix=/usr/local –with-python= CFLAGS=“${CFLAGS} -static” NO_GETTEXT=1
  • to be continued
  • (optional) Get git source code (also, get an armv5l system image and lfs-bootstrap)
archive/linux_4android.txt · Last modified: 2020/02/13 15:24 by 127.0.0.1